Background Notes (click here)
Content:
Introduction
- This decree describes the nature, character, and diversity of the lay apostolate.
Chapter 1: The Nature of the Laity to the Apostolate
- Diversity of ministry but 1 mission in the Church.
- Laity, by virtue of their baptism, have a duty and right to be missionaries.
- Laity share in the triple munera of Christ (priest, prophet, king).
- The success of the lay apostolate depends upon the laity’s living union with Christ.
- Spirituality for the laity: active participation in liturgy, family life (state of life determines this), detachment from riches (following Christ in poverty), charitable activities & enduring persecution, friendship & associations. BVM is the model.
Ch. 2 Objectives
- Renew & perfect the temporal order = specific way laity can participate in the Church’s apostolic mission to save mankind.
- Everyday things in culture, family values, economic order, right approach to science & technology, charitable works & social aid – inspired by a love of God & neighbour.
Ch. 3 Fields of Apostolate – in church and in world
- Apostolate of laity happens both in the Church (both local and universal dimensions) and in the world (reach those pastors cannot, civil authority & legal justice things, see family life as the vital cell of society).
- Overall, the laity the fulfill this mission do so by conforming their lives to their faith, observing fraternal charity, and building up society.
- Young people & children have a role too!
Ch. 4 Different forms of Apostolate – individual or group
- Individual apostolate: The starting point of all apostolates. It’s a Christian duty, especially where Church freedom is threatened.
- Group apostolate: Gather together in small groups for serious discussion, family communities, parishes, laity-controlled apostolates, secular institutes.
Ch. 5: External Relationships
- The hierarchy has a duty to support, direct, and promote the lay apostolate. Form special councils to assist in this. Laity needs hierarchical approval to use term “Catholic.” Cooperate with Christians & non-Christians too to bear witness to Christ.
Ch. 6: Training for Apostolate
- The laity have a unique spiritual model distinct from clergy & religious. Need formation to engage with the culture, renew the temporal order, specializing in works of charity and mercy.
- The church should have special centres and documents to help this.
- Parents have a task to train children for the apostolate.
Conclusion: Exhortation
- This council entreats all the laity in the Lord to answer the urgent invitation of Christ and the impulse of the Holy Spirit.